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🌸 USA Pelvic Exam

What Happens During a Pelvic Exam

  1. External exam: the clinician looks at the vulva for irritation, sores or other changes.
  2. Speculum exam: a speculum gently opens the vaginal walls so the cervix can be seen. Pap or HPV samples are collected with a small brush.
  3. Bimanual exam: with two gloved fingers inside the vagina and the other hand on your abdomen, the clinician checks the size and tenderness of the uterus and ovaries.

USA Pelvic Exam: Quick Facts

Length
Usually under 5–10 minutes
Screening starts
Age 21
Ages 21–29
Pap every 3 years
Ages 30–65
HPV every 5 yrs, co-test every 5, or Pap every 3
Needed for birth control pills?
Generally no
ACA coverage
Cervical screening $0 in-network

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Disclaimer: This guide is for general information and is not medical advice. Coverage, prices and requirements change and vary by provider and location. Confirm details with your provider, insurer or the agency listed in the sources. Read our editorial policy.