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๐Ÿฉบ USA Testicular Exam

Is a lump always cancer (Testicular Exam)?

Short answer

No. Many lumps are cysts, varicoceles or hydroceles, but any new lump should be checked.

When to See a Doctor

Go to the emergency room for sudden, severe testicular pain or swelling, especially with nausea. Testicular torsion needs surgery within hours. See a clinician soon for any new lump, a feeling of heaviness, or a dull ache in the lower belly or groin. Ultrasound is the first test for a scrotal lump.

USA Testicular Exam: Quick Facts

Self-exam time
A few minutes, after a warm shower
Peak cancer age
15โ€“40
Emergency sign
Sudden severe pain/swelling
USPSTF screening
Not recommended without symptoms

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Disclaimer: This guide is for general information and is not medical advice. Coverage, prices and requirements change and vary by provider and location. Confirm details with your provider, insurer or the agency listed in the sources. Read our editorial policy.