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🩺 USA Testicular Exam

How often should you do a testicular self-exam?

Short answer

There is no official schedule. Many clinicians suggest a monthly check so you know what’s normal for you.

How to Do a Testicular Self-Exam

  1. Do it during or after a warm shower, when the scrotum is relaxed.
  2. Hold each testicle between your thumbs and fingers and roll it gently.
  3. Feel for hard lumps, smooth bumps, or changes in size, shape or firmness.
  4. Find the epididymis (a soft tube at the back) so you know it’s normal.
  5. Compare sides; it’s normal for one testicle to be slightly larger or hang lower.

USA Testicular Exam: Quick Facts

Self-exam time
A few minutes, after a warm shower
Peak cancer age
15–40
Emergency sign
Sudden severe pain/swelling
USPSTF screening
Not recommended without symptoms

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Disclaimer: This guide is for general information and is not medical advice. Coverage, prices and requirements change and vary by provider and location. Confirm details with your provider, insurer or the agency listed in the sources. Read our editorial policy.