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🧬 USA Cranial Nerve Exam

Full Neuro Exam

The cranial nerve exam is one part of a full neurological exam:

  • Mental status
  • Cranial nerves I–XII
  • Motor: bulk, tone, strength (0–5)
  • Sensory: light touch, pain, vibration, proprioception
  • Reflexes (0–4+) and plantar response
  • Coordination (finger-to-nose, heel-to-shin) and gait

USA Cranial Nerve Exam: Quick Facts

Number of nerves
12 pairs
Sensory only
I, II, VIII
Eye movement
III, IV, VI
Gag reflex
IX (sensory) and X (motor)
Tongue deviates
Toward a CN XII lesion
Uvula deviates
Away from a CN X lesion

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