Short answer
No. You can get the exam without reporting. In many states, evidence can be stored while you decide.
SANE Exam Cost and Reporting Options
Under the Violence Against Women Act, states must make sure survivors are not charged for the medical forensic exam, and survivors don’t have to report to police to receive it. Depending on your state, evidence may be stored while you decide whether to report. Some states also let you track your kit online.
USA SANE Exam: Quick Facts
- Support line
- 800-656-HOPE (4673), 24/7
- Cost to survivor
- $0 for the forensic exam
- Police report required?
- No
- Evidence window
- Often up to ~120 hours (varies by state)
- Who performs it
- A SANE or trained forensic examiner
- Your rights
- Consent to each step; an advocate can be present
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Disclaimer: This guide is for general information and is not medical advice. Coverage, prices and requirements change and vary by provider and location. Confirm details with your provider, insurer or the agency listed in the sources. Read our editorial policy.